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ATF4 Polyclonal antibody

ATF4 Polyclonal Antibody for WB, IHC, IF/ICC, FC (Intra), IP, ELISA

Host / Isotype

Rabbit / IgG

Reactivity

human, rat and More (4)

Applications

WB, IHC, IF/ICC, FC (Intra), IP, ELISA and More (3)

Conjugate

Unconjugated

Cat no : 10835-1-AP

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Synonyms

TXREB, Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 67, Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2, CREB2, cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4



经过测试的应用

Positive WB detected inA431 cells, HEK-293 cells, rat brain tissue
Positive IP detected inHEK-293 cells
Positive IHC detected inhuman breast cancer tissue, mouse colon tissue
Note: suggested antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0; (*) Alternatively, antigen retrieval may be performed with citrate buffer pH 6.0
Positive IF/ICC detected inTunicamycin treated HeLa cells, HeLa cells
Positive FC (Intra) detected inHeLa cells
Planning an IHC experiment? We recommend our IHCeasy ATF4 Ready-To-Use IHC Kit. ATF4 primary antibody included.
Planning an IF experiment? We recommend our CoraLite® Plus 488 conjugated versions of this antibody.

推荐稀释比

ApplicationDilution
Western Blot (WB)WB : 1:500-1:1000
Immunoprecipitation (IP)IP : 0.5-4.0 ug for 1.0-3.0 mg of total protein lysate
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)IHC : 1:50-1:500
Immunofluorescence (IF)/ICCIF/ICC : 1:200-1:800
Flow Cytometry (FC) (INTRA)FC (INTRA) : 0.50 ug per 10^6 cells in a 100 µl suspension
It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results.
Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery.

产品信息

10835-1-AP targets ATF4 in WB, IHC, IF/ICC, FC (Intra), IP, CoIP, ChIP, ELISA applications and shows reactivity with human, rat samples.

Tested Applications WB, IHC, IF/ICC, FC (Intra), IP, ELISA Application Description
Cited ApplicationsWB, IHC, IF, IP, CoIP, ChIP
Tested Reactivity human, rat
Cited Reactivityhuman, rat, pig, chicken, zebrafish, hamster
Immunogen ATF4 fusion protein Ag1279 种属同源性预测
Host / Isotype Rabbit / IgG
Class Polyclonal
Type Antibody
Full Name activating transcription factor 4 (tax-responsive enhancer element B67)
Synonyms TXREB, Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 67, Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2, CREB2, cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4
Calculated Molecular Weight 39 kDa
Observed Molecular Weight45-50 kDa
GenBank Accession NumberBC022088
Gene Symbol ATF4
Gene ID (NCBI) 468
RRIDAB_2058600
Conjugate Unconjugated
Form Liquid
Purification MethodAntigen affinity purification
UNIPROT IDP18848
Storage Buffer PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3.
Storage ConditionsStore at -20°C. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage.

背景介绍

What is the molecular weight of ATF4?

The molecular weight of ATF is 38.6 kD.

 

What is ATF4?

Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4), also known as cAMP-response element-binding protein 2 (CREB2), is a substrate of RSK2 and a basic leucine-zipper transcription factor (PMIDs: 16000305, 17485283).

 

What the function of ATF4?

ATF4 its a transcription factor that controls the transcriptional activity of mature osteoblasts. ATF4 is particularly critical for their timely onset and terminal differentiation, as well as expression of Bsp and osteocalcin. Knockout animals displayed reduction or delay in bone mineralization and have severely reduced bone volume. ATF4 is also part of the PERK-eIF2α-ATF4-CHOP apoptosis pathway, which is activated by ER stress, and it likely plays a role related to tumor cell survival (PMIDs: 18083928, 16000305, 30134550).

 

What is the effect of ATF4 interaction with RSK2?

ATF4 and RSK2 posttranscriptionally regulate type I collagen synthesis. Lack of RSK2 phosphorylation of AFT4 may contribute to skeletal phenotypes associated with Coffin-Lowry Syndrome (PMID: 17485283).

 

Where is ATF4 expressed?

ATF4 protein is predominantly expressed in osteoblasts, although its corresponding Atf4 mRNA is ubiquitously expressed (PMID: 16000305).

 

What regulates ATF4 expression?

ATF4 is regulated by a ubiquitin/proteasomal pathway, which is less active in osteoblasts by inhibition with MG115 (PMID: 16000305).

 

How does ATF4 expression affect Ocn mRNA?

Inhibition of the degradation pathway leads to ATF4 accumulation and induces Ocn mRNA expression in non-osteoblastic cells (PMID: 16000305).

 

Does ATF4 have the ability to induce osteoblast-specific gene expression even in non-osteoblastic cells?

Yes, ATF4, as well as other osteoblast differentiation factors, has this ability. AFT4 interactions with Runx2 can stimulate osteoblast-specific osteocalcin gene expression. (PMIDs: 16000305, 17485283)


实验方案

Product Specific Protocols
WB protocol for ATF4 antibody 10835-1-APDownload protocol
IHC protocol for ATF4 antibody 10835-1-APDownload protocol
IF protocol for ATF4 antibody 10835-1-APDownload protocol
IP protocol for ATF4 antibody 10835-1-APDownload protocol
Standard Protocols
Click here to view our Standard Protocols

发表文章

SpeciesApplicationTitle
WB

Cell

Large neutral amino acid levels tune perinatal neuronal excitability and survival

Authors - Lisa S Knaus
humanWB

Cell

Targeting Mitochondria-Located circRNA SCAR Alleviates NASH via Reducing mROS Output.

Authors - Qiyi Zhao
humanWB

Cell

Hypoxia Rescues Frataxin Loss by Restoring Iron Sulfur Cluster Biogenesis.

Authors - Tslil Ast
WB

Cell Metab

AIDA Selectively Mediates Downregulation of Fat Synthesis Enzymes by ERAD to Retard Intestinal Fat Absorption and Prevent Obesity.

Authors - Hui Luo
humanWB

Mol Cell

Filamentous GLS1 promotes ROS-induced apoptosis upon glutamine deprivation via insufficient asparagine synthesis.

Authors - Bin Jiang
humanWB

Nucleic Acids Res

Translation regulation of specific mRNAs by RPS26 C-terminal RNA-binding tail integrates energy metabolism and AMPK-mTOR signaling

Authors - Tal Havkin-Solomon