验证数据展示
经过测试的应用
| Positive WB detected in | HepG2 cells, human placenta tissue, HEK-293 cells, HSC-T6 cells, NIH/3T3 cells |
| Positive IHC detected in | human pancreas cancer tissue, human breast cancer tissue, human small intestine tissue, human pancreas tissue Note: suggested antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0; (*) Alternatively, antigen retrieval may be performed with citrate buffer pH 6.0 |
| Positive FC (Intra) detected in | HeLa cells |
推荐稀释比
| 应用 | 推荐稀释比 |
|---|---|
| Western Blot (WB) | WB : 1:1000-1:4000 |
| Immunohistochemistry (IHC) | IHC : 1:50-1:500 |
| Flow Cytometry (FC) (INTRA) | FC (INTRA) : 0.40 ug per 10^6 cells in a 100 µl suspension |
| It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results. | |
| Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery. | |
产品信息
60035-1-Ig targets ATF4 in WB, IHC, IF, FC (Intra), ChIP, ELISA applications and shows reactivity with human, mouse, rat samples.
| 经测试应用 | WB, IHC, FC (Intra), ELISA Application Description |
| 文献引用应用 | WB, IHC, IF, ChIP |
| 经测试反应性 | human, mouse, rat |
| 文献引用反应性 | human, mouse, rat, pig |
| 免疫原 | ATF4 fusion protein Ag1279 种属同源性预测 |
| 宿主/亚型 | Mouse / IgG1 |
| 抗体类别 | Monoclonal |
| 产品类型 | Antibody |
| 全称 | activating transcription factor 4 (tax-responsive enhancer element B67) |
| 别名 | 3E4C5, cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4, CREB2, Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2, Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 67 |
| 计算分子量 | 39 kDa |
| 观测分子量 | 45-50 kDa |
| GenBank蛋白编号 | BC022088 |
| 基因名称 | ATF4 |
| Gene ID (NCBI) | 468 |
| RRID | AB_2058598 |
| 偶联类型 | Unconjugated |
| 形式 | Liquid |
| 纯化方式 | Protein G purification |
| UNIPROT ID | P18848 |
| 储存缓冲液 | PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol , pH 7.3 |
| 储存条件 | Store at -20°C. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. |
背景介绍
What is the molecular weight of ATF4?
The molecular weight of ATF is 38.6 kD.
What is ATF4?
Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4), also known as cAMP-response element-binding protein 2 (CREB2), is a substrate of RSK2 and a basic leucine-zipper transcription factor (PMIDs: 16000305, 17485283).
What the function of ATF4?
ATF4 its a transcription factor that controls the transcriptional activity of mature osteoblasts. ATF4 is particularly critical for their timely onset and terminal differentiation, as well as expression of Bsp and osteocalcin. Knockout animals displayed reduction or delay in bone mineralization and have severely reduced bone volume. ATF4 is also part of the PERK-eIF2α-ATF4-CHOP apoptosis pathway, which is activated by ER stress, and it likely plays a role related to tumor cell survival (PMIDs: 18083928, 16000305, 30134550).
What is the effect of ATF4 interaction with RSK2?
ATF4 and RSK2 posttranscriptionally regulate type I collagen synthesis. Lack of RSK2 phosphorylation of AFT4 may contribute to skeletal phenotypes associated with Coffin-Lowry Syndrome (PMID: 17485283).
Where is ATF4 expressed?
ATF4 protein is predominantly expressed in osteoblasts, although its corresponding Atf4 mRNA is ubiquitously expressed (PMID: 16000305).
What regulates ATF4 expression?
ATF4 is regulated by a ubiquitin/proteasomal pathway, which is less active in osteoblasts by inhibition with MG115 (PMID: 16000305).
How does ATF4 expression affect Ocn mRNA?
Inhibition of the degradation pathway leads to ATF4 accumulation and induces Ocn mRNA expression in non-osteoblastic cells (PMID: 16000305).
Does ATF4 have the ability to induce osteoblast-specific gene expression even in non-osteoblastic cells?
Yes, ATF4, as well as other osteoblast differentiation factors, has this ability. AFT4 interactions with Runx2 can stimulate osteoblast-specific osteocalcin gene expression. (PMIDs: 16000305, 17485283)
实验方案
| Product Specific Protocols | |
|---|---|
| WB protocol for ATF4 antibody 60035-1-Ig | Download protocol |
| IHC protocol for ATF4 antibody 60035-1-Ig | Download protocol |
| FC protocol for ATF4 antibody 60035-1-Ig | Download protocol |
| Standard Protocols | |
|---|---|
| Click here to view our Standard Protocols |
发表文章
| Species | Application | Title |
|---|---|---|
Cell Metab Disrupted methionine cycle triggers muscle atrophy in cancer cachexia through epigenetic regulation of REDD1 | ||
Adv Sci (Weinh) The Critical Role of The Piezo1/β-catenin/ATF4 Axis on The Stemness of Gli1+ BMSCs During Simulated Microgravity-Induced Bone Loss | ||
J Clin Invest ATF4-dependent induction of heme oxygenase 1 prevents anoikis and promotes metastasis. | ||
Aging Cell Reducing ER stress with chaperone therapy reverses sleep fragmentation and cognitive decline in aged mice. | ||
Nat Commun Integration of Hippo signalling and the unfolded protein response to restrain liver overgrowth and tumorigenesis. | ||
Redox Biol Mecheliolide elicits ROS-mediated ERS driven immunogenic cell death in hepatocellular carcinoma. |
