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CoraLite®594-conjugated GFAP Polyclonal antibody

GFAP Polyclonal Antibody for IF-P
Cat No. CL594-16825

产品说明书

宿主/亚型

Rabbit / IgG

种属反应性

human, mouse, rat

应用

IF-P

glial fibrillary acidic protein

缓冲液配方:  PBS and Azide
PBS and Azide
规格: 

-/ -


经过测试的应用

Positive IF-P detected inrat brain tissue, mouse brain tissue, rat cerebellum tissue
Planning an IHC experiment? We recommend our IHCeasy GFAP Ready-To-Use IHC Kit. GFAP primary antibody included.
For other applications, we recommend the unconjugated version of this antibody, 16825-1-AP

推荐稀释比

应用推荐稀释比
Immunofluorescence (IF)-PIF-P : 1:50-1:500
It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results.
Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery.

产品信息

CL594-16825 targets GFAP in IF-P applications and shows reactivity with human, mouse, rat samples.

经测试应用 IF-P Application Description
经测试反应性 human, mouse, rat
免疫原 GFAP fusion protein Ag10423 种属同源性预测
宿主/亚型 Rabbit / IgG
抗体类别 Polyclonal
产品类型 Antibody
全称 glial fibrillary acidic protein
别名 glial fibrillary acidic protein
计算分子量 432 aa, 50 kDa
观测分子量 45-50 kDa
GenBank蛋白编号BC013596
基因名称 GFAP
Gene ID (NCBI) 2670
RRIDAB_2919838
偶联类型 CoraLite®594 Fluorescent Dye
最大激发/发射波长588 nm / 604 nm
形式 Liquid
纯化方式Antigen affinity purification
UNIPROT IDP14136
储存缓冲液 PBS with 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin300, 0.5% BSA , pH 7.3
储存条件Store at -20°C. Avoid exposure to light. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage.

背景介绍

Function
GFAP (Glial fibrillary acidic protein) is a type III intermediate filament (IF) protein specific to the central nervous system (CNS). GFAP is one of the main components of the intermediate filament network in astrocytes and has been proposed as playing a role in cell migration, cell motility, maintaining mechanical strength, and in mitosis.
Tissue specificity
GFAP is expressed in central nervous system cells, predominantly in astrocytes. GFAP is commonly used as an astrocyte marker. However, GFAP is also present in peripheral glia and in non-CNS cells, including fibroblasts, chondrocytes, lymphocytes, and liver stellate cells (PMID: 21219963).
Involvement in disease
  • Mutations in GFAP lead to Alexander disease (OMIM: 203450), an autosomal dominant CNS disorder. The mutations present in affected individuals are thought to be gain-of-function.
  • Upregulation of GFAP is a hallmark of reactive astrocytes, in which GFAP is present in hypertrophic cellular processes. Reactive astrogliosis is present in many neurological disorders, such as stroke, various neurodegenerative diseases (including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease), and neurotrauma.
Isoforms
Astrocytes express 10 different isoforms of GFAP that differ in the rod and tail domains (PMID: 25726916), which means that they differ in molecular size. Isoform expression varies during the development and across different subtypes of astrocytes. Not all isoforms are upregulated in reactive astrocytes.
Post-translational modifications
Intermediate filament proteins are regulated by phosphorylation. Six phosphorylation sites have been identified in GFAP protein, at least some of which are reported to control filament assembly (PMID: 21219963).
Cellular localization
GFAP localizes to intermediate filaments and stains well in astrocyte cellular processes.

实验方案

Product Specific Protocols
IF protocol for CL594 GFAP antibody CL594-16825Download protocol
Standard Protocols
Click here to view our Standard Protocols
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