验证数据展示
产品信息
66200-1-PBS targets Acetyl-Tubulin (Lys40) in WB, IHC, IF/ICC, ELISA, Indirect ELISA applications and shows reactivity with human, mouse, rat, pig, canine samples.
经测试应用 | WB, IHC, IF/ICC, ELISA, Indirect ELISA Application Description |
经测试反应性 | human, mouse, rat, pig, canine |
免疫原 | Peptide 种属同源性预测 |
宿主/亚型 | Mouse / IgG1 |
抗体类别 | Monoclonal |
产品类型 | Antibody |
全称 | tubulin, alpha 1a |
别名 | TUBA1A, Tubulin alpha 1A chain, TUBA3, EC:3.6.5.-, Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-1A chain |
计算分子量 | 52 kDa |
观测分子量 | 50-55 kDa |
GenBank蛋白编号 | NM_006009 |
基因名称 | Alpha Tubulin |
Gene ID (NCBI) | 7846 |
RRID | AB_2722562 |
偶联类型 | Unconjugated |
形式 | Liquid |
纯化方式 | Protein G purification |
UNIPROT ID | Q71U36 |
储存缓冲液 | PBS only , pH 7.3 |
储存条件 | Store at -80°C. The product is shipped with ice packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -80°C |
背景介绍
What is the molecular weight of acetyl-α-tubulin?
The molecular weight of acetylated tubulin is 52 kD.
Where does the acetylation of Lys 40 occur?
This acetylation occurs inside the microtubule lumen by the α-tubulin acetyltransferase 1 (αTAT1) (PMID: 29207274).
How can acetylation be reversed?
Acetylation of Lys 40 can be reversed by deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), which is mostly cytoplasmic that also deacetylates Hsp90, and sirtuin 2 (SIRT2), which also mainly cytoplasmic and uses NAD as a coenzyme. Unlike HDAC6, SIRT uses both polymerized and soluble tubulin as substrates. Deacetylases are believed to be more active on soluble tubulin, while acetylases function preferentially on stable polymers (PMIDs: 29207274, 30079247, 19185337).
What is the function of acetylation?
Acetylation is a conserved post-translational modification of alpha tubulin at Lys 40 during tubulin assembly, and it correlates to increased microtubule stability and intracellular transport (PMIDs: 29207274, 30079247, 20940043).
Is acetylation of α-tubulin strictly associated with stable microtubules?
Not necessarily, as acetylation can have other effects on microtubule subpopulations (PMID 20940043).
Is ac-tubulin found only in cilia?
Acetylated-α-tubulin is located in cytoplasmic tubulin as well as in cilia; therefore, it is not strictly region-specific (PMID: 30079247).
What are the cellular effects of tubulin acetylation?
Microtubule acetylation seems to provide a critical role in neuronal development and function, and while its effect on cancer cells remains unclear, it has been shown that decreased acetylated α-tubulin impairs neuronal cell line migration. The post-translational modification may also help regulate organelle-independent signalling throughout the cell, supporting the notion of a microtubule network serving as a coordinator of cellular signaling (PMIDs: 29207274, 25503560, 20940043, 19185337).